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4 pad basic forms

All pads have a curved (convex) surface.
This is necessary to guarantee a rolling movement (see rolling characteristics) during the ink pick up and subsequent application which ensures a good printing image and prevents the inclusion of air bubbles.
The shape of the pad is usually determined by the shape of the print image and  the geometry characteristics of the printing part.

The various pad shapes can be classified into four groups:

  • Round pads
  • Oval pads
  • Square pads
  • Elongated pads

The shape of the pad also determines the orientation of the print image in regard to the pad (see pad contact point) depends on the pad shape. Round, oval and square pad shapes have a contact point (see print image centre).

Elongated pad shapes have a contact line (see print image centre).

As a rule, the pad should not make the initaial contact in the middle of the print image because the biggest compression occurs in this area.

Generally the following rules apply when choosing a pad: Selection of the pad shape TIP:
The steeper or pointed the shape of the pad, the harder and bigger the volume, the better the printing result. When printing uneven parts, the selection of the right pad shape and pad hardness (see Shore-A) determines the quality of the print image and the print speed. Certain cliché types require the use of steeper pad shapes in higher Shore-A areas depending on the etching depth and / or the halftone.

A = mm printing area
B = mm pad installation height
C = mm holding plate

pad basic shape pad rolling up area primary use
rectangle top roof + long printing images
rectangle top roof ridge

+ long printing images
+ precise pad contact point

rectangle undercut + concave surfaces
+ printing image near to angle
rectangle saddle shape + precise pad contact point
+ small rolling up radius
rectangle spherical shape +all purpose all-rounder
rectangle sharp + structured surfaces
rectangle fish belly shape + surface printings with contact point in the printing image
rectangle shoulder  
rectangle concave pad + low printing pressure for big pad shapes
+ concave surface
rectangle longitudinal borehole + low printing pressure for big pad shapes
+ cylindrical printing parts
rectangle cross hole + low printing pressure for big pad shapes
+ cylindrical printing parts
round spherical shape

+ all purpose all-rounder

round steep + low rolling up radius
round shoulder + concave surfaces
+ printing image near to angle
round flat + low printing pressure
+ all purpose all rounder
round pointed + structured surfaces
round undercut + concave surfaces
+ printing image near to angle
round asymmetrical  
round ring form  
round concave pad + low printing pressure – big rolling up area
+ concave surfaces
square spherical shape + all purpose all-rounder
square pointed + structured surfaces
square flat

+ low printing pressure
+ all purpose all-rounder

square concave pad + low printing pressure – big rolling up area
+ concave surfaces
oval spherical shape + long printing images
oval top roof + all-rounder
oval saddle shape  
oval fish belly shape  
special ring form + lateral part printing (contactor)
TAMPOPRINT® AG , Lingwiesenstrasse 1, 70825 Korntal-Münchingen, Germany, phone: +49 7150 928-0, fax: +49 7150 928-400, info@tampoprint.de
Chairman: Wilfried Philipp, Managing director: Albrecht Schrayßhuen, Chief Executive Director: Willy Baumann, VAT Ident. No. DE811243767, Registy office AG HRB 206245
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